一、some的用法:
1. 用在肯定句中,意为“一些(a few / a little)”
We love taking some photos when seeing sights.
There are always some friends who I can turn to in trouble.
I need some advice on how to improve my English.
What you need is just some confidence and courage.
2. 用在疑问句中,意为“一些(a few / a little)”
1)表示请求,邀请,或建议的一般疑问句。
Would you like some wine first?
Would you like some more cake?
May I ask you some questions?
2)提问人预计得到回答是肯定的一般疑问句。
Are there some eggs in the fridge?
Have you got some cash?
Can you take some measures to stop it?
3)特殊疑问句及选择疑问句。
因为并不是对some所修饰或代替的名词表示疑问。
Where can I get some travel information?
Why do some people disagree with the plan?
Do you have some pens or pencils?
二、any的用法
1. any用在一般疑问句中,意为“一些(a few / a little)”
Are there any trains to Beijing at night?
Is there any news about them?
Have you been to any interesting places?
2. any用在否定句中,意为“没有一个/点; 没有人(none)”
There isn’t any money in my wallet.
There aren’t any students” in the classroom.
“not any” 相当于“no”.
I don't like any of them.
He has two sisters but I haven’t any.
3. any也可以肯定句中,意为“任何”
You can read any book in our library.
Any of the four seasons is warm here.
注:由some-和any-构成的复合不定代词和不定副词,其用法区别多与some和any相同。
If there's anything I can do to help, please let me know.
Is there anything I can do to help?
Something is wrong with the car.
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